The first thing God did after he created the
world and everything on it was rest. “By the seventh day God had finished the
work he had been doing; so on the seventh day he rested from all his work.” (Gen.
2:2) There are surely many things He could have done instead, but He
rested. He looked at His creation and rested. Surely it behooves us to follow
His example? Throughout Scriptures God showed us our need for rest. It was so
important to Him that He not only included it in the words He gave Moses, but
devoted more time to its description than to any other commandment.
“Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.
Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath
to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your
son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant, nor your animals, nor the
alien within your gates. For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the
earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day.
Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.” (Exodus
20:8-11)
He gives us the gift of a day without work, not
only for us but for those who work for us. He also gave His people feast days,
for them to stop working and celebrate Him and each other. He knew, long before
modern science rediscovered it, that rest and vacations are vital to
maintaining physical and mental health.
Another kind of rest He gives us every day is
sleep. He gives us nearly a third of each day to devote to rest and restoration
of our minds and bodies. It is a princely gift, and to misuse it would be a
shame.
We don’t entirely understand sleep, but we know
that it’s necessary. If we don’t sleep we don’t function well and, eventually,
our bodies will simply fall asleep with or without our permission. Sleep has
two basic stages which we call Rapid Eye Movement (REM) and Non-Rapid Eye
Movement. These are named for the movements of our eyeballs during sleep. We
know very little about either stage. We know that REM sleep is key to our sleep
cycle; if we never reach the REM cycle of our sleep we will not wake up rested.
Sleeping pills and alcohol can sometimes interfere with the stages of sleep,
causing sleep deprivation. A person can sleep while under the influence of
these drugs, but not actually gather much benefit from the sleep.
As discussed earlier in the section on sunlight,
our levels of the hormone melatonin, the sleep hormone, increase when it gets
dark. These continue to increase as it gets darker, and then begins to decrease
when it begins getting lighter (around midnight.) This is one of the things
which make us sleep at night. Another is what is called our circadian rhythm,
which is an inner time keeper which controls inner temperature and certain
enzymes in the body. All these things work together to make us creatures that sleep
at night. There is some difference among people as to whether they tend to be
more alert in the evenings or in the morning, but most healthy people do tend
to sleep at night unless there’s an outside force affecting their system.
The average adult needs eight to nine hours of
sleep every night, and it’s important that the sleep schedule remains
relatively constant. Sleep at the “wrong” time in your cycle gives you much
less benefit. Sleep deprivation can cause many mental and physical side effects
including impaired motor skills and a decrease in cognitive performance.
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